Toronto Harbour — Building Cargo Origins, 1881

Every coal, stone, wood and brick shipment arriving in Toronto Harbour during the 1881 navigation season, animated by date of arrival. Each dot traces a water-borne route at typical schooner speed (~8 mph). Stacks show cumulative arrivals by commodity.

Source: RG 2.5 Toronto Harbour Cargo Manifest, Toronto Harbour Authority · University of Saskatchewan · The GeoREACH Lab, UPEI
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0 vessels in transit
Speed
Mar Dec

Vessel dots are coloured by commodity. Routes follow navigable waterways: south-shore American ports cross Lake Ontario directly; Lake Erie ports (Cleveland, Ashtabula) enter via the Welland Canal at Port Colborne; Montreal shipments descend the St. Lawrence to Kingston and west along the north shore. Rows with no recorded port of origin are counted in the stacks but have no animated dot.

Commodity
Amount
From
Arrives